How Documents Work
Upload file
First, upload the document file using the Upload File endpoint to get a file ID.
Add document
Then, associate the file with the user by calling Add Documents with the file ID, type, subtype, and issued country.
Document Attributes
Each document requires three key attributes:| Attribute | Description | Example |
|---|---|---|
| type | Category of document being uploaded | PASSPORT |
| subType | Side of document (for multi-sided documents) | FRONT_SIDE |
| issuedCountry | ISO country code where document was issued | US, GB |
Document Types
Supported document types vary by user type (individual vs business).Individual Documents
Forindividual user accounts:
| Type | Description | Document Group |
|---|---|---|
| DRIVERS | Government-issued driver’s license | Identity |
| ID_CARD | National ID card | Identity |
| PASSPORT | Passport | Identity |
| RESIDENCE_PERMIT | Residence permit or visa | Identity |
| PROOF_OF_ADDRESS | Utility bill, bank statement, lease | Address |
| SELFIE | Selfie photo for identity verification | Identity |
Business Documents
Forbusiness user accounts, requirements are organized by document groups. Check your specific rail’s requirements (e.g., USD Rail).
| Type | Description | Document Group |
|---|---|---|
| INCORPORATION_ARTICLES | Incorporation articles document | legalPresence |
| INCORPORATION_CERT | Incorporation certificate document | legalPresence |
| STATE_REGISTRY | State registry document | legalPresence, ownershipStructure, controlStructure |
| SHAREHOLDER_REGISTRY | Shareholder registry document | ownershipStructure |
| TRUST_AGREEMENT | Trust agreement document | ownershipStructure, controlStructure |
| INFORMATION_STATEMENT | Information statement document | ownershipStructure, controlStructure |
| DIRECTORS_REGISTRY | Directors registry document | controlStructure |
| PROOF_OF_ADDRESS | Proof of address document | companyDetails |
Document SubTypes
SubTypes specify which side of a document you’re uploading:| SubType | Use For |
|---|---|
| FRONT_SIDE | Front of ID card or driver’s license |
| BACK_SIDE | Back of ID card or driver’s license |
| SINGLE_SIDE | All other documents (passport, bills, certificates) |
Multi-sided documents: Only
ID_CARD and DRIVERS require both FRONT_SIDE and BACK_SIDE. All other document types use SINGLE_SIDE only.Document Groups
Compliance requirements are organized into document groups. Users must satisfy all required groups for KYC approval.Individual Requirements
For individual users, typically required: Identity Group (satisfy with one of):- Driver’s License (front + back)
- ID Card (front + back)
- Passport
- Residence Permit
- Utility bill
- Bank statement
- Lease agreement
Business Requirements
Business document requirements are organized by groups. Requirements vary by rail and jurisdiction. For USD Rail, typically required groups include:- legalPresence (min 1): INCORPORATION_ARTICLES, INCORPORATION_CERT, or STATE_REGISTRY
- ownershipStructure (min 1): SHAREHOLDER_REGISTRY, TRUST_AGREEMENT, INFORMATION_STATEMENT, or STATE_REGISTRY
- companyDetails (min 1): PROOF_OF_ADDRESS
- controlStructure (min 1): DIRECTORS_REGISTRY, TRUST_AGREEMENT, INFORMATION_STATEMENT, or STATE_REGISTRY
- Same as individual identity requirements: DRIVERS, ID_CARD, PASSPORT, or RESIDENCE_PERMIT
Specific requirements vary by rail and jurisdiction. Check the KYC requirements for your specific use case.
Uploading Documents
Document upload is a two-step process: first upload the file, then associate it with the user.Step 1: Upload File
Upload the document file using the Upload File endpoint. Request:id from the response - you’ll need it in step 2.
Step 2: Add Document
Associate the uploaded file with the user using the Add Documents endpoint. Request:- userId (required): User ID for whom documents are being uploaded
- type (required): Document type from the supported types list
- subType (required):
FRONT_SIDE,BACK_SIDE, orSINGLE_SIDE - issuedCountry (required): ISO 3166-1 alpha-2 country code
- fileId (required): File ID from step 1
For detailed field documentation, see the Add Documents API reference.
File Requirements
Documents must meet these requirements:| Requirement | Specification |
|---|---|
| File types | PDF, JPG, JPEG, PNG |
| Max size | 10 MB per file |
| Resolution | Minimum 300 DPI recommended |
| Quality | Clear, legible, all corners visible |
| Color | Color or grayscale (no black & white) |
Key Concepts
Satisfying Document Groups
Satisfying Document Groups
KYC approval requires satisfying all document groups:Example for Individual (USD Rail):
- Identity group: Upload ONE of (passport, driver’s license, ID card, residence permit)
- Address group: Upload ONE of (utility bill, bank statement, lease)
- legalPresence group: Upload ONE of (INCORPORATION_ARTICLES, INCORPORATION_CERT, STATE_REGISTRY)
- ownershipStructure group: Upload ONE of (SHAREHOLDER_REGISTRY, TRUST_AGREEMENT, INFORMATION_STATEMENT, STATE_REGISTRY)
- companyDetails group: Upload ONE of (PROOF_OF_ADDRESS)
- controlStructure group: Upload ONE of (DIRECTORS_REGISTRY, TRUST_AGREEMENT, INFORMATION_STATEMENT, STATE_REGISTRY)
- Owner identity: Upload identity documents for EACH beneficial owner (>25% share)
Multi-sided Document Upload
Multi-sided Document Upload
For driver’s licenses and ID cards, upload both sides separately using the two-step process:Upload front side:Upload back side:Both uploads must complete successfully for the document to be considered complete.
Issued Country Importance
Issued Country Importance
The
issuedCountry field is critical for compliance:- Must match the country that issued the document
- Use ISO 3166-1 alpha-2 codes (e.g.,
US,GB,CA,DE) - Affects which documents are accepted
- Used for sanctions screening and compliance checks
US- United StatesGB- United KingdomCA- CanadaMX- MexicoBR- Brazil
Document Status
Document Status
Uploaded documents progress through verification:
- PENDING_REVIEW: Document uploaded, awaiting verification
- APPROVED: Document verified and accepted
- REJECTED: Document rejected (see rejection reason)
- EXPIRED: Document expired and needs replacement
Proof of Address Requirements
Proof of Address Requirements
Proof of address documents must meet specific criteria:Accepted documents:
- Utility bills (electric, gas, water, internet)
- Bank statements
- Lease agreements
- Government correspondence
- Dated within last 3 months
- Shows full name matching KYC information
- Shows complete address
- Issued by reputable organization
Sample Code
Here’s a complete document upload workflow for individual KYC:Getting Help
- 📧 Email: [email protected]
- 💬 Slack: Message us in our shared Slack channel
Related Resources
- Users - Understanding user accounts and KYC status
- KYC Link - Hosted KYC collection flow
- Webhooks - Monitor KYC verification status
- API Reference - Complete endpoint documentation